Dasia Taylor's Color-Changing Surgical Threads Detect Infections at pH 9

Dasia Taylors Color-Changing Surgical Threads Detect Infections at pH 9 — HM1B6 sWUAAuUav
Every year, more than 2 million people undergo surgery in the US, with millions more worldwide, putting them at risk of surgical site infections (SSIs), a major global health issue that causes extended hospital stays, higher costs, and deaths, especially in low- and middle-income countries, where infection rates are as high as 11% post-surgery. Dasia Taylor, a 17-year-old from Iowa City West High School, has developed a color-changing surgical thread that can detect infections at a pH of 9, addressing this pressing problem. Her invention has sparked widespread admiration and debate, with many calling for its widespread adoption. Dasia's interest in science and technology began in her junior year, when she started working on her high school science fair project, which eventually led to the development of the color-changing thread. The idea was born out of her frustration with existing "smart sutures" that relied on expensive electronics and were inaccessible to many, particularly in low-income countries. Dasia, driven by her desire to create something more equitable and affordable, began researching alternative materials and stumbled upon pH indicators, which led her to use beets as the base for her thread. The beets, rich in betanin pigment, change color in response to pH levels, shifting from bright red in acidic conditions to dark purple at a pH of 9, indicating the presence of an infection. Dasia dyed the sutures with beet juice concentrate, which retained the dye and changed color visibly over a period of 5 minutes when exposed to infection. She tested the threads on artificial skin pads with pH solutions, demonstrating their effectiveness. After months of experimentations, Dasia settled on a cotton-polyester blend, which provided the best balance between color retention and visibility. Dasia's invention has garnered significant attention and recognition, including winning multiple regional science fairs, being a finalist in the Regeneron Science Talent Search, and receiving the Seaborg Award of